{"id":1095,"date":"2015-12-09T16:14:31","date_gmt":"2015-12-09T21:14:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/?p=880"},"modified":"2023-12-06T13:39:39","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T18:39:39","slug":"jimmy-carter-keytruda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/blog\/jimmy-carter-keytruda\/","title":{"rendered":"Here\u2019s How Jimmy Carter Used Keytruda\u00ae to Kick Cancer\u2019s Butt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When a 91-year-old reveals they have cancer, most people would consider that a death sentence.<\/p>\n<p>The older a person gets, the less likely they are to physically tolerate any type of aggressive treatment. In some cases, family members and close friends might also just accept such a sentence \u2014 after all, they\u2019ve obviously lived a long life and made it to a ripe old age.<\/p>\n<p>Our 39<sup>th<\/sup> President, and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, Jimmy Carter, however, is not one of those people.<\/p>\n<p>He announced this week that after undergoing treatment for metastatic melanoma tumors on his brain, his most recent MRI brain scan came up free of any signs of cancer. Carter first announced his cancer diagnosis in August 2015.<\/p>\n<p>Carter\u2019s treatment plan included rounds of radiation and a 12-week course of the newly approved cancer drug pembrolizumab (brand name Keytruda\u00ae).<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this year, The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Keytruda to treat melanoma, and in October, it was approved to treat advanced lung cancer as well.<\/p>\n<h2>How Keytruda Fought Jimmy Carter\u2019s Cancer<\/h2>\n<p>Keytruda is part of a new class of cancer drugs that help a person\u2019s immune system fight off cancer cells.<\/p>\n<p>This type of treatment is called <a href=\"\/treatment\/immunotherapy\/\">immunotherapy<\/a> and experts believe that in the coming years \u2014 sooner, rather than later \u2014 it could become the 4th pillar of cancer treatment, along with chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery.<\/p>\n<p>Why can\u2019t our immune systems figure out how to fight cancer on their own?<\/p>\n<p>A big reason is that tumors are themselves made up of our own body\u2019s cells \u2014 those cells have mutated, but they are still our cells. It\u2019s believed that when our immune system jumps into action, it may not realize it needs to fight the tumors since they are technically \u201csupposed to\u201d be there.<\/p>\n<p>Immunotherapy talks to the immune system and helps it figure out how to target the cancer cells.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cMelanoma is no longer a death sentence, and we are really changing what happens to patients,\u201d said Anna Pavlick, Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine at NYU Langone Medical Center, while speaking with MedPage Today. \u201cIt really is amazing.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>The Reaction from the Greater Cancer Community<\/h2>\n<p>While this is great news for President Carter and his family, medical professionals remain cautiously optimistic.<\/p>\n<p>Carter\u2019s melanoma had spread around his body, making it stage 4. Stage 4 is rarely cured, but it is possible for it to shrink so much that scans aren\u2019t able to find it for a while.<\/p>\n<div class=\"did-you-know icon-bell\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.did-you-know{background:#F3F2F0;border-radius:10px;margin:40px 0;padding:20px 20px 20px 80px;position:relative}.did-you-know:before{position:absolute;left:20px;top:20px;width:45px;height:45px;background:#0FAEBF;border-radius:50px;color:#fff;text-align:center;line-height:45px;font-size:27px}.did-you-know .heading{font-size:24px;color:#100134;padding:10px 0;display:block;margin:0 0 5px}.did-you-know h2,.did-you-know .h2,.did-you-know h3,.did-you-know .h3{font-size:24px;line-height:1.14}@media screen and (min-width: 1024px){.did-you-know{padding:25px 25px 25px 90px}.did-you-know:before{left:25px;top:25px}.did-you-know .heading{padding:8px 0}.did-you-know h2,.did-you-know .h2,.did-you-know h3,.did-you-know .h3{font-size:24px;line-height:1.14}}<\/style><strong class=\"heading\">Did You Know?<\/strong><p>A study of Keytruda showed that for about a third of patients, it could shrink tumors by as much as 90%.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>For Carter, this may be enough to buy him plenty of extra time to continue doing the things that he loves.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s as good of an outcome as someone with advanced melanoma can hope for,\u201d said Dr. Len Lichtenfeld, deputy chief medical officer for the American Cancer Society while speaking with NBC News.<\/p>\n<h2>What President Carter\u2019s Results Mean for the Mesothelioma Community<\/h2>\n<p>Keytruda is not approved to treat <a href=\"\/mesothelioma\/\">mesothelioma<\/a>, but clinical trials are currently underway at The University of Pennsylvania and elsewhere to see if the drug could help treat patients with malignant mesothelioma.<\/p>\n<p>Another such trial sponsored by the University of Chicago \u2014 Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients with Malignant Mesothelioma \u2014 is recruiting participants right now.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers estimate the trial will be complete in March 2018, so while approval is not 100% certain, it does provide a lot of hope for mesothelioma victims and their loved ones.<\/p>\n<p>Still, even if Keytruda is not the answer for beating mesothelioma, there seems to be a lot of promise in the future of immunotherapy \u2014 and optimism about the ever-waging war on cancer as a whole.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When a 91-year-old reveals they have cancer, most people would consider that a death sentence. The older a person gets, the less likely they are to physically tolerate any type of aggressive treatment. In some cases, family members and close friends might also just accept such a sentence \u2014 after all, they\u2019ve obviously lived a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":1148,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[118],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mesothelioma-treatment"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1095\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mesotheliomahope.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}